August 03, 2014 18:01 UTC
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Beauty Is Only Skin Deep

A model has her makeup done backstage at a fashion show in Dakar, Senegal for Dakar Fashion Week.
Beauty Is Only Skin Deep
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“Beauty is only skin deep.” This expression means that beauty is only a temporary surface quality.  And some beauty products can cause lasting damage that goes far below the surface of the skin. 

But people, especially women, will risk a lot for beauty.

This Florida teenager has been using tanning beds since she was 14 years old, despite the health risks.
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This Florida teenager has been using tanning beds since she was 14 years old, despite the health risks.

In the United States, many people use sunlight and non-natural light to darken their skin. 

Health experts advise against what is called “tanning” because of its links to skin cancer.  

In the African country of Senegal, some women take health risks trying to do the opposite.  They use products that lighten skin.

The World Health Organization says that 25 percent of Senegalese women use skin-lightening products on a usual basis.  These products can contain chemicals such as mercury, hydroquinone and sodium hydroxide.  These are dangerous ingredients that can cause cancer and possibly other physical damage to the skin.  They can actually burn the eyes and skin. 

An average beauty supply shop in Dakar has many kinds of skin-lightening creams and soaps. 

Shop worker Adama Diagne advises her visitors to avoid the stronger products that promise fast results.  She uses a cream that is made from carrots and not the strong chemical, hydroquinone.   

She says that it is a personal choice and that no one pressures her.  She says that some women want to be black every day.  But for her, she likes to be a shade of brown.

Women in Senegal say they lighten their skin for the same reasons women all over the world make changes to their appearance.  They want to look beautiful, to find a husband, to stand out in a crowd or to simply look great for a special event.

But some products are so strong they must be mixed with others before they are used.  One such soap is called “Day Before the Wedding.” 

This thinking troubles Senegalese filmmaker Khardiata Pouye Sall.  So, she made "This Color That Bothers Me," a film about the subject of skin lightening.

Young Senegalese woman loving the skin she's in.
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Young Senegalese woman loving the skin she's in.

"I used the most shocking images so that women would see the dangers.  It is hard to understand why a woman would tell herself that dark skin is not beautiful.  It is in their heads.  They want to please a man, to be loved. Or they want to please society, to succeed."

Ms. Sall says the government needs to better control the marketing and sale of skin lighteners.  But she adds education is the best way to persuade people against using them.                                                                            

This Health Report was written by VOA's Anne Look in Dakar.  

I’m Anna Matteo.

Beauty Is Only Skin Deep

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by: Carolina from: Venezuela
07/18/2014 8:57 PM
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This is an interesting article! I think that we all need to accept ourselves just the way we are. If we love ourselves, we can find that person who is perfect for us, and that person is gonna love our special beauty no matter the skin color.

In Response

by: Moderator
07/18/2014 9:25 PM
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Very well said, my dear!

Thanks for reading and commenting on the article.

Anna.


by: jeyden from: South of Korea
07/15/2014 8:28 AM
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In my opinion, everything which we see, listen, speak all our life badly influences notion of beauty.

In Response

by: Moderator
07/15/2014 8:50 PM
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I also think we are sometime influenced in ways we do not even realize.

Subliminal (hidden, secret, not direct) messages about notions of beauty are everywhere -- television, magazines, movies ...

Thanks for your comment.
Anna.


by: Anonymous
07/14/2014 6:16 PM
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So, after reading this article I think many women almost in countries in Asian would like to own a very white skin. That make them feel more beautiful, more atractif. And also thet get ready to risk their health to have a treatment of lightening skin.

In Response

by: Moderator
07/15/2014 8:53 PM
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Yes, I think women in Asia also use skin lightening products to make themselves feel more "attractive."

Thanks for writing to us!
Anna.


by: Jee Weon from: Korea
07/09/2014 2:16 PM
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It's astonishing. I doubt about the real meaning of beauty. I think beautiful is something which is not as same as other people. In the US everybody is white, so not to be white and more sexy brown is beauty. At the opposite in Asia and Africa, everybody is brown or black, and to be beautiful is not to be so. It's true that white girls are Asian's roll-model. The only way to fix this problem is to change our paradigm


by: Leo from: Germany
07/06/2014 1:00 PM
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This article was very interesting. The most European are trying darken their skins but in Africa and Asia lighten is most popular. I believe, everyone is beautiful in his way, and it is important how you sell yourself.

In Response

by: SunWan from: KOREA
07/13/2014 4:19 PM
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I'm agree, your good!
' everyone is beautiful in his way'

In Response

by: Moderator
07/15/2014 8:52 PM
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There's a song that goes like that, "Everything is beautiful in its way ..."

Thanks for writing!
Anna.


by: Aliou Diallo from: Dakar,Senegal
07/05/2014 12:59 PM
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In senegal despite the health problems caused by skin lightening products ,women continue using these creams to improve their appearance.Most of girls are aware of the danger of this products but according to them it's a necessary evil because men are only interested to women with a light skin .


by: isear from: malaysia
07/04/2014 4:06 PM
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I love dark skin and I'm dark skin


by: Evandro from: brazil
07/04/2014 11:58 AM
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In my opinion, this preoccupation is more because of biggest marketing and publicity that the ways of communication is bombing as much as men and women. Even the woman or man having a beautiful skin, good hair or good clothes, if they aren't good people about your attitude and honest them won't be really pretty people. A while ago, it was showing a tv commercial in my country that in the start the women talk about your dislike with their body for a interviewer. After this, the interviewer a presented them a product (a small adhesive put on skin ) that it would improve your welfare, but don't talked what substance had that adhesive. They used during a time and after some weeks meet the interviewer again. They talked that the product helped them a lot, improved your welfare and they were feeling more pretty .Then the interviewer showed for each of them the active principle of medicine adhesive. They had a surprise, because was nothing, the adhesive was a simple adhesive paste. It showed for them that what make really them beautiful is the way that they are well about yourself.


by: Thuan from: Vietnam
07/04/2014 9:06 AM
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Well, I really like this expression: "beauty is only a temporary surface quality". The people would rather satisfy their surface than try to change or complain about it. There are a lot of things that we have to do, isn't it?


by: Thao Nguyen from: Viet Nam
07/04/2014 5:55 AM
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My country, the youth always said that it is better you own the non-natural beautiful appearance than you own natural ugly appearance, They mean they willing to use the surgery for their beauty. I totally dont agree with that because it is too risk for our health. why we have to change ourselves. The truly beauty is the inside, not in the outside. My husband used to say this while we were in the English class. That is the main reason i got married with him.

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