Simple mineral fertilizers
AMMONIA NITRATE is the universal nitrogen fertilizer, available for fertilizing of all the agricultural plants, flowers, decorative plants. It is used for the insertion into the soil before the beginning of sowing under the major soil cultivation during sowing and planting, and also for nutrition of vegetal plants.INSERTION PORTIONS:
The major insertion (during soil cultivation):
Winter and spring crops, rape 1.5-2 kg per one hundred square meters
Potato, sweet and feeding beet 2-3 kg per one hundred square meters
Carrot, onion, cabbage, tomato, pepper, cucumbers 1,5-2,5 g per one square meter
Feeding (one dose per one insertion):
Grain crops; rape 1 kg per one hundred meters
Potato, sweet and feeding beet, pop corn 1-1.5 kg per one hundred square meters
Raspberry, currant, roses, tomato, pepper, cabbage 10 g per one square meter
CARBAMIDE (calurea) – concentrated nitrogen fertilizer, which is applied for fertilizing grain, technical, vegetable crops, flowers, decorative plants. Carbamide is used not only for the major insertion into soil before sowing, but also for feeding vegetative plants. Carbamide is the best fertilizer for the out-root feeding (sprinkling with water solution) grain and other crops.
INSERTION PORTIONS:
The major insertion (before sowing):
Wheat, barley, rye, rape 1.5-2 kg per one hundred square meters
Potato, sweet and feeding beet 2-3 kg per one hundred square meters
Carrot, onion, cabbage, tomato 15-30 g per 1 square meter
Feeding (one dose per one insertion):
Wheat, barley, rye, rape 1-1.5 kg per íà one hundred square meters
Potato, sweet and feeding beet, pop corn 1-1.5 kg per one hundred square meters
Apple, pear and plum trees, raspberry, strawberry, roses, vegetables 10 g per 1 square meter
Preparing the solutions for out-root feeding of plants 80-100 g of carbamide should be dissolved in 10 l of water.
AMMOPHOS – complex mineral nitrogen-phosphate fertilizer, which is suitable for all the agricultural crops on different types of soil. It is the high qualitative fertilizer used on such types as soil, as: humus, chestnut soil, sodic soil. It is considered to be the most efficient phosphate fertilizer for feeding vegetative plants. It accelerates harvest after-ripening, increases the quality of agricultural products and flowers.INSERTION PORTIONS:
The major insertion (before sowing, during soil cultivation):
Winter and spring crops, rape 1- 1,5 kg per one hundred square meter
Potato, sweet and feeding beet, pop corn, sunflowers 1,5-2 kg per one hundred square meter
Carrot, onion, cucumbers, tomatoes 10-20 g per 1 square meter
Feeding (into soil and beds):
Carrot, onion, cucumbers, tomatoes 7-10 g per 1 square meter
Potato, sweet and feeding beet, pop corn, sunflowers 0,5-1 kg per one hundred square meter
Apple, pear, plum and sweet cherry trees, raspberry, roses 10-15 g per 1 square meter.
POTASSIUM CHLORINE
In the world agriculture, among the whole potassium fertilizers’ assortment, potassium chlorine is applied the most of all – approximately 80%. Potassium chlorine is the potassium chloride, ÊÑl, the most widespread potassium fertilizer. It is granular- and powder-type, a bit hygroscopic, dissolves into the water, and contains 60-62, 6% of Ê2Î.Potassium chlorine is the product of sylvinite ore treatment and, depending on the treatment way (chemical or flotation), with the same chemical consistence it has different colors: from grey-and-white (during chemical treatment) or pink to dark red one (during flotation treatment). It is derived from sylvinite by the way of dividing solid into potassium chlorides and natrium or by the way of flotation.
It is used in the systems of mineral crops’ nutrition in all the climatic and soil zones in Ukraine (except salinous types of soil) during the major soil cultivation. It is better to apply it in autumn for wheat feeding and other crops, which are not being sensitive to the bad environmental chloride impact. It is not recommended to use potassium chlorine for the crops, which are being sensitive to chloride (potato grown especially for chips, flax, grape, tomatoes, tobacco, citrus, and decorative plants), especially on muddy types of soil. The dozes of fertilizers’ usage are calculated by the results; agrochemical soil analysis, climatic conditions, biologic needs and planned productivity of crops.